【lament造句】在英语学习中，“lament”是一个常见但容易被误用的词汇。它既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词使用，表达“哀悼、悲叹、惋惜”的意思。掌握其正确用法对于提升语言表达能力非常重要。以下是对“lament”一词的总结与例句整理。
一、词性与含义总结
| 词性 | 含义 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
| 动词 | 表达悲伤或不满的情绪 | 哀悼、悲叹、惋惜 | He lamented the loss of his childhood friend. |
| 名词 | 悲叹、哀歌 | 哀叹之声、悲歌 | Her lament filled the room with sorrow. |
二、常见用法与搭配
1. lament + 名词/动名词
- She lamented the lack of opportunities in her hometown.
- They lamented the decline of traditional values.
2. lament over / about + 某事
- He lamented over the failure of the project.
- The community lamented about the rising crime rate.
3. in a lamenting tone / manner
- She spoke in a lamenting tone, full of sadness.
- His words were filled with a lamenting mood.
三、典型例句
| 句子 | 中文翻译 |
| The old man lamented the passing of time. | 老人感叹时光流逝。 |
| I can’t help but lament the way things have turned out. | 我忍不住为事情的发展感到惋惜。 |
| The song is a beautiful lament for lost love. | 这首歌是一首关于失恋的动人哀歌。 |
| Many people lament the destruction of the environment. | 许多人对环境的破坏表示哀叹。 |
四、注意事项
- “lament”通常带有较强的情感色彩，适用于正式或文学语境。
- 不宜与“regret”或“grieve”混用，虽然它们有相似含义，但语气和用法不同。
- 在口语中，“lament”较少使用，多见于书面表达。
通过以上总结与例句，可以更清晰地理解“lament”的用法，并在实际写作中准确运用。希望这份资料能帮助你在英语学习的道路上更进一步。
